Basic components
Resistor
Types
Some of resistor are
- Carbon film resistor
- Veriable resistor
- Pot or Potentimeter
Application
- Voltage Devider
- Current Limiting
Capacitor
Types
- Ceramic Capacitor
- Polymer Capacitor
- Variable Capacitor
- Super Capacitor
Application
- Filter
- Timer
- Motor noise reduction
- Oscillator
Inductor
I think it is not very important in robot making for now
Diode
Types
- Schottky Diode (1N4007/1N5818/1N5408)
- Zener Diode
Application
- Rectification
- Reverse voltage protection
- Overvoltage protection
Transistor
(Notes)
Voltage Regulaotr
Buck Converter (notes) link to power supply